Women leaders in the Davidian and branch Davidian traditions

Item

Title
Women leaders in the Davidian and branch Davidian traditions
Creator
William L. Pitts Jr.
Date
May 2009
Description
Journal article examining the role of women leaders in small alternative religions, in this case the Branch Davidian tradition.
Format
Journal article
Language
English
Place
Online
Publisher
Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions
Extent
22pp
Relation
Branch Davidians
Rights Holder
University of California Press
Subject
Branch Davidians
Abstract
Two women, Florence Houteff and Lois Roden, attained positions of leadership in the Davidian and Branch Davidian traditions. This article examines how they achieved, maintained, and eventually lost power. Several factors, including money, visions, and legal strategies contributed to their successes, but marriage to the founders of the two movements and the precedent of the influential female Adventist leader, Ellen White, helped to legitimate Florence Houteff and Lois Roden as leaders of their religious communities. Once they had assumed leadership roles, they proved themselves by innovative, radical, and convincing teachings based on scripture. Florence Houteff's leadership foundered on failed prophecy. Lois Roden lost leadership in a succession struggle between her son, George Roden, and Vernon Howell/David Koresh. Both prevailed briefly as leaders because of the persuasiveness of their religious authority.
Bibliographic Citation
Pitts Jr, William L. "Women leaders in the Davidian and branch Davidian traditions." Nova Religio 12, no. 4 (2009): 50-71.

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